Word of the CrossBible Study
July 27, 2011
According to Webster's Dictionary faith is "an unquestioning belief that does not require proof or evidence." In the general sense of the word, to have faith is to believe in something or someone, to fully trust, to be so confident that you base your actions on what you believe. To have faith is to be fully convinced of the truthfulness and reliability of that in which you believe.
Read Hebrews 11:1 ESV "Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen."
Literally the Greek of Hebrews 11:1 reads, "Now faith is the reality of things being hoped for, the proof of things not being seen."
There is hardly any verse of the New Testament more important than this, for it states what is the genuine substance of faith, and is the only definition of it which is attempted in the Scriptures. Eternal life depends on the existence and exercise of faith (Mark 16:16) and hence, the importance of an accurate understanding of its nature.
"Of things hoped for" - The Christian accepts the truth that they will be admitted into heaven; to be raised up in the last day from death, to be made perfectly free from sin; to enter into blissful union with God. Under the deposit of faith he allows these things to control his mind as if they were a most affecting reality.
"things not seen" - The whole invisible and spiritual world: not in reference of things future and things present, as the "things hoped for," but that which cannot be accessed by our six senses. Believing is a mode of thinking not of feeling. It is that particular mode of thinking that is guided to its object by the testimony of another, or by some kind of inter-mediation. It is not intuitive as if welled up from the flesh to grasp. Faith springs from a fresh touch of God, initiated by the Holy Spirit.
Let's look at this chapter in Hebrews a bit and see how faith affected the people of God.
Read Hebrews 11:4 ESV "By faith Abel offered to God a more acceptable sacrifice than Cain, through which he was commended as righteous, God commending him by accepting his gifts. And through his faith, though he died, he still speaks."
"By faith Abel offered - a more excellent sacrifice" - Abel, by faith, made more than one offering; and hence it is said, God testified of his Gifts. The plain state of the case seems to have been this: Cain and Abel both brought offerings to the altar of God. As Cain was a husbandman, he brought a eucharistic offering, of the fruits of the ground, by which he acknowledged the being and providence of God. Abel, being a shepherd or a feeder of cattle, brought, not only the eucharistic offering, but also of the produce of his flock as a sin-offering to God, by which he acknowledged his own sinfulness, God's justice and mercy, as well as his being and providence. Cain, not at all comprehending the problem of sin, or God's holiness, contented himself with the mincha, or thanks offering. This God could not, consistently with his holiness and justice, receive with acceptance as sufficient.
Read Mark 11:23 ESV "Truly, I say to you, whoever says to this mountain, ‘Be taken up and thrown into the sea,’ and does not doubt in his heart, but believes that what he says will come to pass, it will be done for him."
It is plain that this is not physical but moral obstacles to the progress of His kingdom were in the Redeemer's view, and that what He designed to teach was the lesson that no obstacle should be able to stand before a confiding faith in God. We can only move the mountains that God wants removed, not those that we want moved. (Example: Jesus prayed in Gethsemane or Paul’s thorn of the flesh.) “Moving mountains” was a phrase used by the rabbis to describe overcoming seemingly impossible difficulties; we must not of course take it in the literal sense. If we pray in this way, we can give thanks for the result before we see it, for the answer is sure within the will and purpose of God.
Read Romans 10:10 ESV "For with the heart one believes and is justified, and with the mouth one confesses and is saved."
"For with the heart" - Not with the understanding merely, but with such a faith as shall be sincere, and shall influence the life. There can be no other genuine faith than what influences the whole mind. Faith in God must be from the heart. It is not merely intellectual. It is spiritual. It is a deep revelation of Jesus, a beholding of the glory, fullness, completeness, ability, and willingness of Christ as a Savior, with the eye of the understanding spiritually enlightened. He who believes aright in Christ Jesus will receive such a full conviction of the truth, and such an evidence of his redemption, that his mouth will boldly confess his obligation to his Redeemer, and the blessed persuasion he has of the remission of all his sins through the blood of the cross.
"With the mouth confession is made" - That is, confession or profession is so made as to obtain salvation. He who in all appropriate ways professes his attachment to Christ shall be saved. The reason why this is made so important is that there can be no true attachment to Christ which will not manifest itself in one's life by open profession. A silent or secret faith is not saving faith, but actually denial without word. A city that is set on a hill cannot be hid. It is impossible that there should be true belief in the heart, unless it should show itself in the life and conversation.
Read 2 Corinthians 5:7 "For we walk by faith, not by sight."
Faith causes you to know in your heart before you see with your eyes. This "walk" has reference to the fact that life is a journey, or a pilgrimage, and that the Christian is traveling to another country. The sense here is, that we conduct ourselves in our course of life with reference to the things which are unseen, and not with reference to the things which are seen.
"By faith" - In the belief of those things which we do not see. We believe in the existence of what is invisible, and we are influenced by them. To walk by faith, is to live in the confident expectation of things that are to come; in the belief of the existence of unseen realities; allowing them to influence us as if they were seen.
"Not by sight" - Distinguished from living simply under the influence of things that are seen. God is unseen - but the Christian lives, and thinks, and acts in faith of God, and as if we have a relationship with him. Christ is unseen now by the bodily eye; but the Christian lives and acts as if he were seen, that is, as if his eye were known to be upon us, and as if he was now exalted to heaven as the King of Kings.
Read John 20:29 ESV “Jesus said to him, “Have you believed because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”
Some say, "Seeing is believing." It is an idiom that means "only physical or concrete evidence is convincing". Once you see the thing hoped for already existing in the natural order, you don't need faith. Jesus was stating in John 20, because you have looked upon my body, and seen the proofs that I am the same Savior that was crucified. Jesus here approves the faith of Thomas, but more highly commends the faith of those who should believe without having seen.
"Blessed" - Happy, or worthy of divine approval. The word has here the force of the comparative degree, signifying that they would be in some respects more blessed than Thomas. They would be those who gave evidence of greater faith.
Hope is a condition for faith. Hope is "a positive unwavering expectation of good". Hope is for the mind (1 Thessalonians 5:8; Hebrews 6:19), an anchor for the soul. It keeps us in the place where we can believe, but it is not in itself "faith". Yet, without hope there are no "things hoped for", and therefore there cannot be faith.
Through faith we can know we have the answer to our prayer before we see anything change in the natural order (1 John 5:14,15). Jesus said, "Therefore I say to you, whatever things you ask when you pray, believe that you receive them, and you will have them." (Mk 11:24). God expects us, even commands us, to believe that our petitions are answered by God at the moment we make them. We must believe that the response is immediately sent WHEN we pray. Faith is like the confirmation slip in our hearts that the goods are on the way. We have that confirmation slip instantly from God. We sense it in our hearts. The manifestation of those goods, the answer received, comes later as long as we are patient and do not throw away our confidence. (Hebrews 10:35-39; Hebrews 6:12)
Living faith always has corresponding actions. We talk what we really believe, and we act according to what we really believe. The heroes of faith like Abraham were considered men of faith because they acted on what God showed them. They acted on their faith. (Hebrews 11:17-38, James 2:21-23). To live in faith means to do and say what you believe is right, without doubting.
Faith is a rest. It is compatible with inner peace. It is not "trying to believe". To say that you are "trying to believe" God is to say that you don't believe Him. The man who is "trying to believe" may be sincere, but he does not have faith in that area yet.
July 27, 2011
According to Webster's Dictionary faith is "an unquestioning belief that does not require proof or evidence." In the general sense of the word, to have faith is to believe in something or someone, to fully trust, to be so confident that you base your actions on what you believe. To have faith is to be fully convinced of the truthfulness and reliability of that in which you believe.
Read Hebrews 11:1 ESV "Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen."
Literally the Greek of Hebrews 11:1 reads, "Now faith is the reality of things being hoped for, the proof of things not being seen."
There is hardly any verse of the New Testament more important than this, for it states what is the genuine substance of faith, and is the only definition of it which is attempted in the Scriptures. Eternal life depends on the existence and exercise of faith (Mark 16:16) and hence, the importance of an accurate understanding of its nature.
"Of things hoped for" - The Christian accepts the truth that they will be admitted into heaven; to be raised up in the last day from death, to be made perfectly free from sin; to enter into blissful union with God. Under the deposit of faith he allows these things to control his mind as if they were a most affecting reality.
"things not seen" - The whole invisible and spiritual world: not in reference of things future and things present, as the "things hoped for," but that which cannot be accessed by our six senses. Believing is a mode of thinking not of feeling. It is that particular mode of thinking that is guided to its object by the testimony of another, or by some kind of inter-mediation. It is not intuitive as if welled up from the flesh to grasp. Faith springs from a fresh touch of God, initiated by the Holy Spirit.
Let's look at this chapter in Hebrews a bit and see how faith affected the people of God.
Read Hebrews 11:4 ESV "By faith Abel offered to God a more acceptable sacrifice than Cain, through which he was commended as righteous, God commending him by accepting his gifts. And through his faith, though he died, he still speaks."
"By faith Abel offered - a more excellent sacrifice" - Abel, by faith, made more than one offering; and hence it is said, God testified of his Gifts. The plain state of the case seems to have been this: Cain and Abel both brought offerings to the altar of God. As Cain was a husbandman, he brought a eucharistic offering, of the fruits of the ground, by which he acknowledged the being and providence of God. Abel, being a shepherd or a feeder of cattle, brought, not only the eucharistic offering, but also of the produce of his flock as a sin-offering to God, by which he acknowledged his own sinfulness, God's justice and mercy, as well as his being and providence. Cain, not at all comprehending the problem of sin, or God's holiness, contented himself with the mincha, or thanks offering. This God could not, consistently with his holiness and justice, receive with acceptance as sufficient.
Read Mark 11:23 ESV "Truly, I say to you, whoever says to this mountain, ‘Be taken up and thrown into the sea,’ and does not doubt in his heart, but believes that what he says will come to pass, it will be done for him."
It is plain that this is not physical but moral obstacles to the progress of His kingdom were in the Redeemer's view, and that what He designed to teach was the lesson that no obstacle should be able to stand before a confiding faith in God. We can only move the mountains that God wants removed, not those that we want moved. (Example: Jesus prayed in Gethsemane or Paul’s thorn of the flesh.) “Moving mountains” was a phrase used by the rabbis to describe overcoming seemingly impossible difficulties; we must not of course take it in the literal sense. If we pray in this way, we can give thanks for the result before we see it, for the answer is sure within the will and purpose of God.
Read Romans 10:10 ESV "For with the heart one believes and is justified, and with the mouth one confesses and is saved."
"For with the heart" - Not with the understanding merely, but with such a faith as shall be sincere, and shall influence the life. There can be no other genuine faith than what influences the whole mind. Faith in God must be from the heart. It is not merely intellectual. It is spiritual. It is a deep revelation of Jesus, a beholding of the glory, fullness, completeness, ability, and willingness of Christ as a Savior, with the eye of the understanding spiritually enlightened. He who believes aright in Christ Jesus will receive such a full conviction of the truth, and such an evidence of his redemption, that his mouth will boldly confess his obligation to his Redeemer, and the blessed persuasion he has of the remission of all his sins through the blood of the cross.
"With the mouth confession is made" - That is, confession or profession is so made as to obtain salvation. He who in all appropriate ways professes his attachment to Christ shall be saved. The reason why this is made so important is that there can be no true attachment to Christ which will not manifest itself in one's life by open profession. A silent or secret faith is not saving faith, but actually denial without word. A city that is set on a hill cannot be hid. It is impossible that there should be true belief in the heart, unless it should show itself in the life and conversation.
Read 2 Corinthians 5:7 "For we walk by faith, not by sight."
Faith causes you to know in your heart before you see with your eyes. This "walk" has reference to the fact that life is a journey, or a pilgrimage, and that the Christian is traveling to another country. The sense here is, that we conduct ourselves in our course of life with reference to the things which are unseen, and not with reference to the things which are seen.
"By faith" - In the belief of those things which we do not see. We believe in the existence of what is invisible, and we are influenced by them. To walk by faith, is to live in the confident expectation of things that are to come; in the belief of the existence of unseen realities; allowing them to influence us as if they were seen.
"Not by sight" - Distinguished from living simply under the influence of things that are seen. God is unseen - but the Christian lives, and thinks, and acts in faith of God, and as if we have a relationship with him. Christ is unseen now by the bodily eye; but the Christian lives and acts as if he were seen, that is, as if his eye were known to be upon us, and as if he was now exalted to heaven as the King of Kings.
Read John 20:29 ESV “Jesus said to him, “Have you believed because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”
Some say, "Seeing is believing." It is an idiom that means "only physical or concrete evidence is convincing". Once you see the thing hoped for already existing in the natural order, you don't need faith. Jesus was stating in John 20, because you have looked upon my body, and seen the proofs that I am the same Savior that was crucified. Jesus here approves the faith of Thomas, but more highly commends the faith of those who should believe without having seen.
"Blessed" - Happy, or worthy of divine approval. The word has here the force of the comparative degree, signifying that they would be in some respects more blessed than Thomas. They would be those who gave evidence of greater faith.
Hope is a condition for faith. Hope is "a positive unwavering expectation of good". Hope is for the mind (1 Thessalonians 5:8; Hebrews 6:19), an anchor for the soul. It keeps us in the place where we can believe, but it is not in itself "faith". Yet, without hope there are no "things hoped for", and therefore there cannot be faith.
Through faith we can know we have the answer to our prayer before we see anything change in the natural order (1 John 5:14,15). Jesus said, "Therefore I say to you, whatever things you ask when you pray, believe that you receive them, and you will have them." (Mk 11:24). God expects us, even commands us, to believe that our petitions are answered by God at the moment we make them. We must believe that the response is immediately sent WHEN we pray. Faith is like the confirmation slip in our hearts that the goods are on the way. We have that confirmation slip instantly from God. We sense it in our hearts. The manifestation of those goods, the answer received, comes later as long as we are patient and do not throw away our confidence. (Hebrews 10:35-39; Hebrews 6:12)
Living faith always has corresponding actions. We talk what we really believe, and we act according to what we really believe. The heroes of faith like Abraham were considered men of faith because they acted on what God showed them. They acted on their faith. (Hebrews 11:17-38, James 2:21-23). To live in faith means to do and say what you believe is right, without doubting.
Faith is a rest. It is compatible with inner peace. It is not "trying to believe". To say that you are "trying to believe" God is to say that you don't believe Him. The man who is "trying to believe" may be sincere, but he does not have faith in that area yet.
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